Online safety for kids works best as both conversation and setup. Controls help, but children also need a trusted adult they can come to when something feels wrong.
Does this affect you?
Use this for parents and guardians of children or teens using phones, tablets, computers, gaming consoles, or apps with internet access.
Conversations and habits that matter
These outlast any one app or platform.
- Talk regularly about which apps they use and who they talk to, without making every conversation feel like an interrogation.
- Explain in age-appropriate language that people online may not be who they claim to be.
- Set a clear rule not to share full name, school, address, location, or private photos with online-only contacts.
- Make it clear they should not meet an online contact in person without a parent involved.
- Decide in advance who they should tell if something scary, uncomfortable, or embarrassing happens.
- Promise that coming to you for help will not automatically mean punishment or losing the device.
- Watch for cyberbullying signs such as withdrawal, secrecy, or avoiding a phone after using it.
Technical setup worth using
Use controls as a backstop, not the entire safety plan.
- Use Screen Time on iPhone and iPad, Google Family Link on Android, and family settings on Xbox, PlayStation, Nintendo, and other consoles.
- Require approval for new app downloads and in-app purchases.
- Use age-appropriate screen time and content limits.
- Enable router or device-level filtering for younger children.
- Review privacy settings on social apps together, especially who can message, find, or view the account.
- Limit voice and text chat in games to known friends when possible.
More control
Younger kids need closer supervision
Shared devices, visible screen use, and stricter filters are more useful before a child can reliably judge risky situations alone.
Teens need more collaboration
Heavy monitoring can push teens to secret accounts. Agreed boundaries, shared reasoning, and a clear rescue plan often work better.
Parental controls are one layer
Controls help with screen time, app approval, and content filtering, but they do not replace knowing what your child is actually experiencing.
Sources
- FTC Consumer Advice – Kids and socializing online (2025)
- National Center for Missing & Exploited Children – NetSmartz family resources (2025)
- Common Sense Media – Internet safety tips for parents (2025)
